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La libido réactionnaire? The recent fiction of J. G. Ballard
Benjamin Noys
University of Chichester, UK, b.noys{at}chi.ac.uk
This essay addresses the question of whether the contemporary British writer J. G. Ballard is reactionary. It uses the work of the psychoanalytic thinker Slavoj i ek to analyse the ways in which his recent fiction, the novels Cocaine Nights (1996), Super-Cannes (2000), Millennium People (2003) and Kingdom Come (2006), poses disturbing questions concerning order, community and transgression within contemporary capitalist society. The analysis traces the shifting and ambiguous political e fects of Ballard's attempts to provide warnings concerning emergent cultural pathologies. This leads to an examination of how Ballard puts the generic conventions of contemporary fiction under pressure by his subversion of the crime/thriller novel. The conclusion focuses on the relative lack of controversy aroused by Ballard's provocative fiction in Britain.
Key Words: J. G. Ballard psychoanalysis reactionary Slavoj i ek
References
- Ballard, J.G. (1977 [1975]) High Rise. London: Triad Panther.
- Ballard, J.G. (1984) `Interview with A. Juno and Vale', J. G. Ballard special issue of Re/Search, 8/9: 6—35.
- Ballard, J.G. (1988) Running Wild. London: Hutchinson.
- Ballard, J.G. (1995 [1994]) Rushing to Paradise. London: Flamingo.
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- Ballard, J.G. (1997b) A User's Guide to the Millennium. London: Flamingo.
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i ek's Postmodern Political Theology', Diacritics, 31(1): 73—90.[CrossRef] - Brown, M. (2006) `From Here to Dystopia: Interview with J. G. Ballard', Telegraph Magazine, 2 September, pp. 16—22.
- Chiesa, L. (2006) `Tragic Transgression and Symbolic Re-inscription: Lacan with Lars Von Trier', Angelaki, 11(2): 49—62.[CrossRef]
- Delville, M. (1998) J. G. Ballard. Portsmouth: Northcote House.
- Eagleton, T. (1981) Walter Benjamin, or Towards a Revolutionary Criticism. London: Verso.
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- Gray, J. (1999) `Modernity and its Discontents', New Statesman, available at: www.newstatesman.com /199905100041.
- Laclau, E. (2005) On Populist Reason. London: Verso.
- Lindenberg, D. (2002) Le Rappel à l'ordre: enquête sur les nouveaux réactionnaires. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.
- Noys, B. (2006) `Crimes of the Near Future: Baudrillard/Ballard', Ícone, 9: 29—38.
- Parker, I. (2004) Slavoj
i ek: A Critical Introduction. London: Pluto Press. - Sinclair, I. (1999) Crash. London: BFI Publications.
i ek, S. (2002a) Welcome to the Desert of the Real! London: Verso. i ek, S. (2002b [1999]) `You May!', in Bran Nicol (ed.), Postmodernism and the Contemporary Novel: A Reader, pp. 121—9. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. i ek, S. (2002c) For They Know Not What They Do: Enjoyment as a Political Factor, 2nd edn. London: Verso. i ek, S. (2005a) `Concesso non dato', in G. Boucher, J. Glynos and M. Sharpe (eds), Traversing the Fantasy: Critical Responses to Slavoj i ek, pp. 219—55. Aldershot: Ashgate. i ek, S. (2005b) `The Pope's Failures', in In These Times, available at: www.inthesetimes.com/site/main/article/2059/ (accessed September 2005). i ek, S. (2006) How to Read Lacan. London: Granta.
Journal of European Studies, Vol. 37, No. 4,
391-406 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0047244107083226

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